So you are doing a VM of mineos, on what operating system inside of your windows 10 (host) machine?
You must have networking setup for the VM so you can pass that traffic through to your network, through a virtual router, or allow the VM to have access to your local network.
I have removed alot of info that I was going to originally post as I dont want to come across as brass, and you are a new person in this community.
I take that you are new to all of this and tried to just watch a video that shows you how quick it is to setup a server in a VM on windows 10.
There is some background info that you need to know before you do that.
First I would suggest you find out what OS you chose to use with MINEOS.
I cant remember if there is still an option for turnkey linux that has it all setup.
Most people just use whatever linux OS they are comfortable with and download the MINEOS packages on top of that.
Then find out why the VM isnt passing traffic to your router, or let your VM get direct access to your current local network.